gene meaning
EN[dʒiːn] [-iːn]US
WGene
- A gene is the molecular unit of heredity of a living organism. A genes consist of a stretches of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that code for proteins that perform the necessary cellular functions in an organism.
- Different variants (alleles) of a gene encode slightly different versions of a protein, which leads to different traits in a population. Colloquial usage of the term "having a gene" (e.g.
- The concept of a gene continues to be refined as new phenomena are discovered. Regulatory regions of a gene can be far removed from its coding regions, and coding regions can be split into several exons.
FR gêne
- NounPLgenesSUF-gène
- (genetics) A theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms ; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair color.
- The US supreme court has ruled unanimously that natural human genes cannot be patented, a decision that scientists and civil rights campaigners said removed a major barrier to patient care and medical innovation.
- (molecular biology) A segment of DNA or RNA from a cell's or an organism's genome, that may take several forms and thus parameterizes a phenomenon, in general the structure of a protein; locus.
- (genetics) A theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms ; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair color.
- More Examples
- Used in the Middle of Sentence
- Further, both genes were separated by an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) for bicistronicity.
- Obtained buccal epithelium and newly drawn, uncentrifuged blood collected in an EDTA tube were used for analysis of gene expression: a control GAPDH gene and Osteocalcin gene.
- Nucleotide sequences for coding genes were translated to check for pseudogenation in MEGA [24 ].
- Used in the Beginning of Sentence
- Gene Nelson, Warner Bros fleetfooted terper, is going to try going straight in more than one sense. In Dont Cry Baby he won't dance except to a theoretical piper
- Used in the Ending of Sentence
- The megakaryocyte growth and differentiation factor, C-mpl, is the receptor for thrombopoietin and is encoded by the Mpl gene.
- Two SNPs, rs14920313 and rs14920355, were located in the doublecortin-like kinase 1 (DCLK1) gene, and rs313140585 was identified in the neurobeachin (NBEA) gene.
- Both pe38 and ie-2 are absent from all sequenced group II alphabaculoviruses and betabaculoviruses except for CpGV, CrleGV, PhopGV, and PiraGV that contain a pe38 gene.
- Used in the Middle of Sentence
Definition of gene in English Dictionary
- Part-of-Speech Hierarchy
- Nouns
- Countable nouns
- Countable nouns
- Nouns
- en general
- en generally
- en generous
- en generations
- en generation
Source: Wiktionary